Scientists are developing an artificially intelligent robot that can generate oxygen on Mars

Researchers in China have developed an artificial intelligence robot to produce oxygen on Mars. A team of scientists from Hefei University of Science and Technology, Chinaled by Jun Jiangcreated a robotic chemist using artificial intelligence Able to extract oxygen from water found on Mars, using only resources from the Red Planet. The results of their study were published in the journal Synthesis of nature.

he Artificial intelligence chemical robot It uses a machine learning model to identify the catalyst that produces a chemical reaction that generates oxygen in Martian conditions, which can reach -37 degrees Celsius.

To find this catalyst, the system analyzed five meteorites with compositions similar to those found on Mars, and identified elements such as iron, nickel, calcium, magnesium, aluminum and manganese. The machine tested more than 3.7 million compounds before identifying the most effective, being able to perform tasks that would take a human 2,000 years to complete in just six weeks. He added that this progress represents an important milestone in space exploration, because it will reduce dependence on carrying oxygen from Earth. Use today.

The research provided a method for generating breathable air on mars, The atmosphere contains small amounts of oxygen, and there is a large amount of water, most of it in the form of ice.

The project is parallel to other efforts, such as the experiment Moxy Follower a potwhich has already demonstrated the production of oxygen from carbon dioxide-rich Martian air on board the rover perseverance. These innovations are crucial to supporting future manned missions to the Red Planet and establishing a sustainable human presence on it.

NASA Seeks to utilize space destination materials as part of Human space explorationThe lunar missions were resumed with their programme Artemis. It plans to send astronauts to the moon in 2025 as a starting point for future missions to Mars. Experiences like that Artificial intelligence chemical robot He stressed that MOXIE could be valuable tools for extraterrestrial survival and exploration. syfy.

NASA is committed to the goal of sending humans to Mars as part of its space exploration. This effort is due to several reasons, the most important of which is the search for signs of past or present life, as Mars had conditions similar to those of Earth, where there was liquid water on its surface. Investigating its geological and climatic history can reveal important data about the evolution of the planets and the solar system.

Mars is also a testing ground for technological advances that will benefit life on our planet. In addition, a human presence on Mars could serve as a basis for deeper space exploration, stimulate the economy and encourage future generations to take an interest in scientific and technological careers.